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Statements
of what Mennonites believe have been among us from the very earliest
beginnings. This Confession is the work of two Mennonite groups in
North America, the Mennonite Church (MC) and the General Conference
Mennonite Church (GC). The Toronto Chinese Mennonite Church (TCMC) is a
member Church of the Mennonite Conference of Eastern Canada (MCEC).
This Confession acts as a guideline for interpretation of Scripture,
but the Confession itself remains subject to the authority of the
Bible. The Confession also provides guidance for belief and practice.
The Confession helps us in discussing Mennonite belief and practice
with other Christians and people of other faiths. There are 24 articles
that comprise this Confession. They are listed and briefly summarized
here for your convenience only. The complete document is available and
may be consulted to satisfy any further questions.
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We believe that God
exists and is pleased with all who draw near by faith. We worship the
one holy and loving God who is father, Son and Holy Spirit eternally.
Exod. 3:13-14; Heb.
11:6; Exod. 20:1-6; Deut. 6:4; Matt. 28:19; 2 Corinth. 13:13
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We believe in Jesus
Christ the Word of God become flesh. He is the Saviour of the world,
who has delivered us from the dominion of sin and reconciled us to God
by humbling Himself and becoming obedient unto death on a cross.
Phil. 2:5-8; Rom.
1:4; 1 Corinth 3:11; 2 Sam. 7:13-14; Isa. 9:1-6; Rom. 1:3
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We believe in the
Holy Spirit, the eternal Spirit of God, who dwelled in Jesus Christ,
who empowers the Church, who is the source of our life in Christ, and
who is poured out on those who believe as the guarantee of our
redemption and of the redemption of creation.
Ps 104:30; Mic 3:8;
Luke 1:35, 3:22; Joel 2:28-29; John 16:8-10; Isa 63:10; Acts 5:3
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We believe that all
Scripture is inspired by God through the Holy Spirit for instruction in
salvation and training in righteousness. We accept the Scripture as the
Word of God and as the fully reliable and trustworthy standard for
Christian faith and love.
Jer. 30:2; Jer.
36:2; 2Tim 3:16; 2Peter 1:21; Exod 20:1; Gal 1:11-12
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We believe that God
has created the heavens and the earth and all that is in them, and that
God preserves and renews what has been made. All creation ultimately
has its source outside itself and belongs to the Creator. We believe
that the universe has been called into being as an expression of God's
love and sovereign freedom alone. Creation witnesses to the eternal
power and divine nature of God, who gives meaning and purpose to life
and who alone is worthy of worship and praise.
Gen 1:1, 31; Isa
45:11f; John 1:3; 1Tim. 4:4; Matt 10:26-31, 6:25-33; Ps. 33; Rom
1:19-23
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We believe that God
has created human beings in the divine image. God formed them from the
dust of the earth and gave them a special dignity among all the works
of creation. Human beings have been made for relationship with God, to
live in peace with each other, and to take care of the rest of
creation. We believe that human beings were created good, in the image
of God. As creatures according to the divine likeness, we have been
made stewards to subdue and to care for creation out of reverence and
honour for the Creator.
Gen 1:26-31,
2:18-23; Rom 1:21-23, 8:29; Ps 8:5-8; Eph 5:21-33; 2Corinth 4:4
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We confess that,
beginning with Adam and Eve, humanity has disobeyed God, given way to
the Tempter, and chosen to sin. Because of sin, we have fallen short of
the Creator's intent, marred the image of God in which we were created,
disrupted order in the world, and limited our love for others. Because
of sin, we have been given over to the enslaving powers of evil and
death.
Gen 2:17, 3:22-24,
6:11-12; Rom 1:21-32, 6:23; Dan 9; Isa 1:12-17
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We believe that,
through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, God offers
salvation from sin and a new way of life to all people. We receive
God's salvation when we repent from our sins and accept Jesus Christ as
Saviour and Lord. In Christ, we are reconciled with God and brought
into the reconciling community of God's people. We place our faith in
God that we may be saved from sin to personally follow Christ in this
life and to know the fullness of salvation in the age to come.
Ps 74:12; Deut
6:20-25; Exod 20:1-17; John 3:16; Gal 4:4; Heb 1:1-2; Matt 26:28
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We believe that the
Church is the assembly of those, from many nations, who have accepted
God's offer of salvation through faith in His son, Jesus Christ. The
Church is the new community of disciples sent into the world to
proclaim the reign of God and to provide a foretaste of the Church's
glorious hope. The Church is the new society established and sustained
by the Holy Spirit. The Church, the body of Christ, is called to be
ever more like Jesus Christ, its head, in its worship, ministry,
witness, mutual love and care, and the ordering of its common life. The
Church is the assembly of those who voluntarily commit themselves to
follow Christ in life and to be accountable to one another and to God,
while recognizing that the Church is imperfect and thus in constant
need of repentance.
Eph 4:13, 15; Acts
1:8, 2:1-11, 11:1-18; 1Corinth 12:12-13; Gal 3:26-28; Mark 3:33-35
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We believe that the
Church is called to proclaim and to be a sign of the Kingdom of God.
Christ has commissioned the Church to be His witnesses, making
disciples of all of the nations, baptizing them, and teaching them to
observe all that He has commanded. The Church is called to witness to
the reign of Christ by embodying Jesus' way in its own life and
patterning itself after the reign of God. The Church is also to give
witness by proclaiming the reign of God in word and deed.
Acts 1:8, 10:36;
Matt 5:13-16, 28:19; Mark 1:15; John 20:21-22; 2Corinth 5:14
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We believe that the
baptism of believers with water is a sign of their cleansing from sin.
Baptism is also a pledge before the Church of their covenant with God
to walk in the way of Jesus Christ by the power of the Holy Spirit.
Baptism is a testimony of God's gift of the Holy Spirit and the
continuing work of the Spirit in the lives of believers.
Rom 6:1-4; Acts
2:38-39; Matt 28:19; Luke 12:50; Gal 3:27
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We believe that the
Lord's Supper is a sign by which the Church thankfully remembers the
new covenant which Jesus established by His death. In this communion
meal, the members of the Church renew our covenant with God and with
each other. The Lord's Supper points to Jesus Christ, whose body was
given for us and whose shed blood established the new covenant. All are
invited to the Lord's table who have been baptized into the community
of faith, are living at peace with God and with their brothers and
sisters in faith, and are willing to be accountable in their
congregation.
1Corinth 11:24-26,
10:16; Luke 22:15-20, 28-30; Jer 31:31-34
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We believe that
Jesus Christ calls us to serve one another in love as He did. Rather
than seeking to lord it over others, we are called to follow the
example of our Lord, who chose the role of servant by washing His
disciple's feet. In this act, Jesus showed humility and servanthood,
even laying down His life for those he loved.
John 13:14-15,
13:8; Matt 20:20-28; Mark 9:30-37; Luke 22:25-27
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Discipline
in the Church
According to the
teaching of Jesus Christ and the apostles, all believers participate in
the church's mutual care and discipline as appropriate. We believe that
the practice of discipline in the Church is a sign of God's offer of
forgiveness and transforming grace to believers who are moving away
from faithful discipleship or who have been overtaken by sin. Jesus
gave the Church authority to discern right and wrong and to forgive
sins where there is repentance, or to retain sins where there is no
repentance.
Matt 18:15-22; John
20:21-23; Gal 6:1-2; Deut 19:15; Eph 4:15; 1Corinth 5:3-5
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We believe that
ministry continues the work of Christ, who gives gifts through the
power of the Holy Spirit to all believers and empowers them for service
in the Church and in the world. We also believe that God calls
particular persons in the Church to specific leadership ministries and
offices. All who minister are accountable to God and to the community
of faith as they serve the Church.
Matt 25:31-40;
1Corinth 12:31-13:13; Eph 4:7; Rom 10:14-15, 12:4-8; Jer 1:4-10
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We believe that the
Church of Jesus Christ is one body with many members, ordered in such a
way that, through one Spirit, believers may be built together
spiritually into a dwelling place for God. As God's people, the Church
is a holy temple, a spiritual house, founded upon the apostles and
prophets, with Jesus Christ Himself as the cornerstone. Church order is
needed to maintain unity on important matters of faith and life so that
each may serve and be served, and the body of Christ may be built up in
love.
Eph 2:20-22, 4:3,
4:7; 1Corinth 3:16-17, 14:33; Acts 11:18, 15:1-21; John 17:20-24
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We believe that
Jesus Christ calls us to take up our cross and follow Him. Through the
gift of God's saving grace, we are empowered to be disciples of Jesus,
filled with His Spirit, following His teachings and His path through
suffering to new life. As by faith we walk in Christ's way, we are
being transformed into His image. We become conformed to Christ,
faithful to the will of God, and separated from the evil in the world.
Phil 3:10; Rom
8:12-17, 12:1-2; Matt 5:3, 5:27-30, 6:25-33, 26:39; Zech 4:6; Mic 6:8
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We believe that to
be a disciple of Jesus Christ is to know life in the Spirit. As we
experience relationship with God, the life, death, and resurrection of
Jesus Christ take shape in us, and we grow in the image of Christ. In
individual and communal worship, the Holy Spirit is present, leading us
deeper into the wisdom of God. 2Corinth 3:17-18; Phil. 3:21; Eph
4:15-16; 1Tim 4:7-8; Gal 5:22-26; Ps 119:67
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We believe that God
intends human life to begin in families and to be blessed through
families. Even more, God desires all people to become part of His
family, the Church. As single and married members of the Church family,
we give and receive nurture and healing. Christian family relationships
can then grow toward the wholeness that God intends. We recognize that
God has created human beings for relationship. God intends life to be
blessed through families, especially through the family of faith. We
believe that God intends marriage to be a covenant between one man and
one woman for life. According to Scripture, right sexual union takes
place only within the marriage relationship.
Ps 27:10; Luke
8:19-21; Eph 2:19 1Corinth 6:12-20, 7:38; Mark 10:13-16 Exod 20:12,14
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We commit ourselves
to tell the truth, to give a simple yes or no, and to avoid swearing of
oaths. Throughout history, human governments have asked citizens to
swear oaths of allegiance. As Christians, we believe that our first
allegiance is to God.
Matt 5:33-37; James
5:12; Eph 4:15, 29; Acts 5:29
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We believe that
everything belongs to God, who calls us as the Church to live as
faithful stewards of all that God has entrusted to us. As servants of
God, our primary vocation is to be stewards in God's household. God,
who in Christ has given us new life, has also given us spiritual gifts
to use for the Church's nurture and mission.
Luke 12:35-48;
1Corinth 4:1-2; 1Peter 4:10-11; 2Corinth 5:18-20; James 5:4
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We believe that
peace is the will of God. God created the world in peace, and God's
peace is most fully revealed in Jesus Christ, who is our peace and the
peace of the whole world. Led by the Holy Spirit, we follow Christ in
the way of peace, doing justice, bringing reconciliation, and
practicing nonresistance even in the face of violence and warfare.
Gen 1-11; Isa 2:2-4
Lev 26:6; Isa 31:1; Matt 5:3-12; Rom 5:10-11, 12:41-21
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We believe the
Church is God's "holy nation", called to give full allegiance to Christ
as its head and to witness to all nations about God's saving love. As
citizens of God's kingdom, we trust in the power of God's love for our
defense. The only Christian nation is the Church of Jesus Christ, made
up of people from every tribe and nation, called to witness to God's
glory. In contrast to the Church, governing authorities of the world
have been instituted by God for maintaining order in societies. Such
governments and other human institutions as servants of God are called
to act justly and provide order. As Christians, we are to respect those
in authority and pray for all people, including those in government,
that they also may be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth.
1Pet 2:9; Phil
3:20; Eph 2:19; Rev 7:9; Rom 13:1-7; Ezek 28; Daniel 7-8; 2Corinth 5:20
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We place our hope
in the reign of God and its fulfillment in the day when Christ our
ascended Lord will again in glory to judge the living and the dead; He
will gather His Church. We believe in God's final victory, in the end
of this present age of struggle between good and evil, in the
resurrection of the dead, and in the appearance of a new heaven and a
new earth. There the people of God will reign with Christ in justice,
righteousness, and peace.
Rev. 5:13-14,
7:9-17, 21:1-4; Acts 2:41-47; Luke 6:20; Exod. 15:8; Zech. 14:9
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